Pehea e hiki ai iā DNS ma HTTPS ma Chrome

ʻO ka pūnaewele kahi ala kumu mua kahi e hana ai ka hapa nui o ka hacking attack & infiltration pilikino. Hāʻawi ʻia i ka pili ʻana a i ʻole mākou e ʻimi nei i ka pūnaewele puni honua i ka hapa nui o ka manawa, he mea nui iā ʻoe ke loaʻa palekana a palekana ʻike kele pūnaewele. ʻO ka hoʻokomo honua ʻana o Palekana ʻo HyperText Transfer Protocol , ka mea i ʻike nui ʻia ʻo HTTPS ua kōkua nui i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ke kamaʻilio ma ka pūnaewele. ʻO DNS ma HTTPS kahi ʻenehana ʻē aʻe i hoʻohana ʻia e Google e hoʻomaikaʻi hou i ka palekana pūnaewele. Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole hoʻololi ʻokoʻa ʻo Chrome i ka kikowaena DNS iā DoH, ʻoiai inā kākoʻo kāu mea lawelawe pūnaewele iā ia. No laila, pono ʻoe e aʻo pehea e hiki ai iā DNS ma HTTPS ma Chrome me ka lima.

ʻIkepili[ huna ]

• Pehea e hiki ai iā DNS ma HTTPS ma Google Chrome
• No ke aha e hoʻohana ai i DNS ma luna o HTTPS ma Chrome?
• Ka Papa Hana 1: E ho'ā i ka DoH ma Chrome
• Koho 1: Hoʻohou iā Chrome
• Koho 2: E hoʻohana iā Secure DNS e like me Cloudfare
• Hana 2: E hoʻololi i ke kikowaena DNS
• Manaʻo Pro: E ʻimi i kahi kikowaena DNS makemake a ʻokoʻa

Pehea e hiki ai iā DNS ma HTTPS ma Google Chrome

DNS he pōkole no Pūnaehana inoa Domain a kiʻi i nā helu IP o nā kāʻei kapu/pūnaewele āu e kipa ai ma kāu polokalamu kele pūnaewele. Eia naʻe, nā kikowaena DNS mai hoʻopili i ka ʻikepili a me nā hoʻololi ʻike a pau ma ka kikokikona maʻalahi.

ʻO ka DNS hou ma luna o HTTPS a i ʻole ʻenehana DoH hoʻohana i nā protocols o HTTPS i kēia manawa i hoʻopili i nā mea hoʻohana a pau nā nīnau. ʻO ia, no laila, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pilikino a me ka palekana. Ke komo ʻoe i ka punaewele, hoʻouna ʻo DoH i ka ʻike nīnau i hoʻopili ʻia ma HTTPS pololei i ka kikowaena DNS kikoʻī, ʻoiai ke kaʻe ʻana i nā hoʻonohonoho DNS pae ISP.

Hoʻohana ʻo Chrome i ke ala i ʻike ʻia hoʻolako like DNS-over-HTTPS hoʻonui . Ma kēia ala, mālama ia i kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻolako DNS i ʻike ʻia e kākoʻo i ka DNS-over-HTTPS. Ke hoʻāʻo nei e hoʻohālikelike i kāu mea lawelawe DNS o kēia manawa i uhi ʻia me ka lawelawe DoH o ka mea hāʻawi inā loaʻa kekahi. ʻOiai, inā loaʻa ʻole ka lawelawe DoH, e hāʻule hou ia i ka mea lawelawe DNS, ma ke ʻano maʻamau.

E aʻo hou e pili ana i DNS, heluhelu i kā mākou ʻatikala ma He aha ka DNS a pehea e hana ai? .

No ke aha e hoʻohana ai i DNS ma luna o HTTPS ma Chrome?

Hāʻawi ʻo DNS ma HTTPS i nā pono he nui, e like me:

Hōʻoiainā he kumu a he hoʻopunipuni paha ka kamaʻilio ʻana me ka mea lawelawe DNS i manaʻo ʻia. HoʻopiliDNS e kōkua ana e hūnā i kāu mau hana ma ka pūnaewele. Kāohikou PC mai DNS spoofing a me MITM hoouka Palekanakou ʻike koʻikoʻi mai nā mea nānā a me nā mea hacker ʻaoʻao ʻekolu Centralizeskāu kālepa DNS. Hoʻomaikaʻika wikiwiki a me ka hana o kāu polokalamu kele pūnaewele.

Ka Papa Hana 1: E ho'ā i ka DoH ma Chrome

ʻO Google Chrome kekahi o nā polokalamu kele pūnaewele e ʻae iā ʻoe e hoʻohana pono i nā protocols DoH.

• ʻOiai ʻo DoH paʻa ʻole ma Chrome version 80 a ma lalo, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana iā ia me ka lima.
• Inā ua hōʻano hou ʻoe i ka mana hou loa o Chrome, hiki i ka DNS ma luna o HTTPS ke hoʻohana ʻia a pale i kāu PC mai nā ʻaihue pūnaewele.

Koho 1: Hoʻohou iā Chrome

E hahai i nā ʻanuʻu i hāʻawi ʻia ma lalo nei e hoʻohou iā Chrome i mea e hiki ai iā DoH:

1. Hoolana Google Chrome polokalamu kele pūnaewele.

2. ʻAno chrome://settings/help ma ka pahu URL e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia.

3. E hoʻomaka ka polokalamu kele pūnaewele Ke nānā nei i nā mea hou e like me ka mea i hoikeia ma lalo nei.

4A. Inā loaʻa nā mea hou a laila e hahai i ka ʻōlelo kuhikuhi ma ka pale e hōʻano hou iā Chrome.

4B. Inā aia ʻo Chrome i kahi pae hou, a laila e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka memo: ʻO Chrome ka mea hou .

Heluhelu pū: Pehea e hoʻololi ai i ka DNS Server ma Windows 11

Koho 2: E hoʻohana iā Secure DNS e like me Cloudfare

ʻOiai, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e hoʻohou i ka mana hou loa, ma muli o ka waiho ʻana i ka hoʻomanaʻo a i ʻole nā ​​kumu ʻē aʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana iā ia me ka lima, penei:

1. Wehe Google Chrome a kaomi ma ka ikona kiko kiko ekolu aia ma ke kihi ʻākau i luna.

2. E koho Nā hoʻonohonoho mai ka papa kuhikuhi.

3. E hoʻokele i Pilikino a palekana ma ka ʻaoʻao hema a kaomi Palekana ma ka ʻākau, e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia.

4. Holo i lalo i ka Kiʻekiʻe pauku a hoololi On toggle no ka E hoʻohana i ka DNS palekana koho.

5A. E koho Me kāu mea lawelawe i kēia manawa koho.

Nānā: ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa iā DNS palekana inā ʻaʻole kākoʻo kāu ISP iā ia.

5B. ʻO kahi koho, koho i kekahi o nā koho i hāʻawi ʻia mai Me Hoʻopilikino papa kuhikuhi

Cloudfare 1.1.1.1 Wehe DNS Google (DNS Public) Huli maʻemaʻe (Kananā ʻohana)

5C. Eia kekahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho E komo i ka mea hoʻolako maʻamau ma ke kahua makemake pū kekahi.

No ka laʻana, ua hōʻike mākou i nā ʻanuʻu no ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻike palekana no Cloudflare DoH 1.1.1.1.

6. E hele i ka ʻO Cloudflare DoH Checker pūnaewele puni honua.

7. Maʻaneʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i nā hopena ma lalo DNS palekana .

Heluhelu pū: Hoʻoponopono ʻaʻole pili ʻo Chrome i ka Pūnaewele

Hana 2: E hoʻololi i ke kikowaena DNS

Ma waho aʻe o ka hiki ʻana iā DNS ma luna o HTTPS Chrome, pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i ka server DNS o kāu PC i ka mea e kākoʻo ana i nā protocol DoH. ʻO nā koho maikaʻi loa:

• DNS lehulehu na Google
• ʻO Cloudflare i ukali pono ʻia e
• OpenDNS,
• NextDNS,
• CleanBrowsing,
• DNS.SB, a
• Quad9.

1. E kaomi i ka kī Windows , ʻano Papa Manao a kaomi ma luna Wehe .

2. Hoʻonoho Nānā e: > Nā ikona nui a kaomi ma ka Pūnaehana a me kaʻana kikowaena mai ka papa inoa.

3. A laila, kaomi i ka E hoʻololi i nā hoʻonohonoho hoʻololi Aia ka hyperlink ma ka ʻaoʻao hema.

4. E kaomi ʻākau ma kāu pili pūnaewele o kēia manawa (e.g. Wi-Fi ) a koho Waiwai , e like me ka mea i hoikeia.

5: Ma lalo Hoʻohana kēia pilina i kēia mau mea: papa inoa, huli a kaomi Manaʻo Pūnaewele Pūnaewele 4 (TCP/IPv4) .

6. Kaomi i ka Waiwai pihi, e like me ka mea i kuhikuhi ʻia ma luna.

7. Eia, koho E hoʻohana i kēia mau helu kikowaena DNS: koho a komo i kēia:

Mea kikowaena DNS makemake: 8.8.8.8

Mea kikowaena DNS ʻē aʻe: 8.8.4.4

8. Kaomi ma OK e mālama i nā loli.

Ma muli o DoH, e mālama ʻia kāu polokalamu kele pūnaewele mai nā hoʻouka ʻino a me nā hacker.

Heluhelu pū: Pehea e hoʻoponopono ai i ka hele ʻana o Chrome

Manaʻo Pro: E ʻimi i kahi kikowaena DNS makemake a ʻokoʻa

E hoʻokomo i kāu helu IP router ma ka Mea kikowaena DNS makemake pauku. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe ʻike i kāu leka uila IP, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike me ka hoʻohana ʻana i CMD.

1. Wehe Kauoha Kauoha mai ka pahu huli Windows e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia.

2. Hooko ipconfig kauoha ma ke kikokiko ana & kaomi Hoʻokomo kī .

3. Ka helu ku e i ka ʻApuka Paʻamau ʻO ka lepili ka IP address o ka mea hoʻokele i hoʻopili ʻia.

4. Ma ka Mea kikowaena DNS ʻē aʻe pauku, e kikokiko i ka IP address o ka DoH-compatible DNS server au makemake e hoohana. Eia ka papa inoa o kekahi mau kikowaena DNS kūpono me DoH me ko lākou mau helu wahi:

Nīnau pinepine (FAQs)

Q1. Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hoʻololi i ka SNI i hoʻopili ʻia ma Chrome?

Makahiki. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole kākoʻo ʻo Google Chrome i ka SNI i hoʻopili ʻia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo ʻO Firefox na Mozilla e kākoʻo ana iā ESNI.

Manaʻo ʻia:

• Pehea e hiki ai i ke ʻano hibernate ma Windows 11
• Pehea e wehe ai i nā kumuhana Chrome
• Pehea e hoʻokuʻu aku ai i nā huaʻōlelo i mālama ʻia mai Google Chrome
• Pehea e hoʻopau ai iā Microsoft Edge ma Windows 11

Manaʻo mākou ua kōkua kēia alakaʻi iā ʻoe e hiki ai DNS ma luna o HTTPS Chrome . E haʻi mai iā mākou i ke ʻano hana i hana iā ʻoe. Eia kekahi, inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kēia ʻatikala, e ʻoluʻolu e waiho iā lākou ma ka ʻatikala.

He mea kākau limahana ʻo Pete ma Cyber ​​S. Ua makemake ʻo Pete i nā mea ʻenehana āpau a he kanaka DIY hoʻi ma ka puʻuwai. Loaʻa iā ia he ʻumi makahiki o ka ʻike e kākau pehea, nā hiʻohiʻona, a me nā alakaʻi ʻenehana ma ka pūnaewele.